Quick answer
For most beginners, a 3 mm to 5 mm cotton cord is a common and forgiving place to start. It is soft, knots easily and holds a shape well. Beyond that, cords differ in three main ways: how they are built (single strand, twisted or braided), what they are made of (cotton, jute, hemp, synthetics) and how thick they are. Matching those three things to your project matters more than any single “best” brand.
Cord construction
Single strand cord
Single strand cord is made from fibres twisted together into one smooth strand. It tends to drape softly, so it is a popular pick for wall hangings, feathers and anything with fringe, because the ends can be combed out into a soft finish. It can feel a little less sturdy under load than twisted cord of the same thickness.
Twisted (multi-ply) cord
Twisted cord is made from several strands, often three, twisted around each other. The visible rope texture gives knots a more defined look, and the cord generally feels firmer. It is commonly used for plant hangers, bags and other pieces that carry weight. The downside is that the ends can untwist when cut, so it helps to bind or tape them first.
Braided cord
Braided cord has fibres braided around a core or into a tube. It is usually firm, resists untwisting and tends to keep knots crisp. Because it is less soft, it can be harder to knot tightly in small sizes, and it does not comb out into fringe the way single strand cord does.
Cord materials
- Cotton: The most common choice. Soft, easy on the hands and available in many colours. It is best kept dry, since it can sag or mildew when left damp.
- Recycled cotton: Made from reclaimed textile fibres. It behaves much like cotton, with a slightly more varied, flecked look.
- Jute: A plant fibre with a rustic look. It is fairly stiff and can feel rough on bare skin.
- Hemp: A durable plant fibre, often used for jewelry and accessories. It softens with handling.
- Linen: A fine, slightly stiff plant fibre, often chosen for a refined look.
- Synthetics (nylon, polyester, polypropylene): Usually more weather resistant and tough, but they can be slippery and may hold knots less securely. Check each product’s label for outdoor suitability.
If you are exploring options beyond the usual, see our list of macrame cord alternatives.
Cord thickness
Macrame cord is commonly sold in diameters from about 1 mm to 6 mm or more, with thicker sizes used for chunky pieces. As a rough guide:
- 1 mm to 2 mm: Jewelry and very small, detailed pieces.
- 3 mm to 4 mm: Wall hangings, keychains, small plant hangers and general practice.
- 5 mm to 6 mm: Larger plant hangers, bags and chunky statement pieces.
Thicker cord uses much more length per knot, so always buy a little extra.
Which cord for which project
| Project | Cord that often works well |
|---|---|
| Wall hanging | 3 mm to 5 mm single strand cotton |
| Plant hanger | 3 mm to 5 mm twisted cotton, or a sturdy synthetic |
| Bag or basket | Thicker twisted or braided cord |
| Jewelry | Thin waxed cord, hemp or fine cotton |
| Outdoor hanger | Weather resistant synthetic such as nylon or polyester |
For a worked example, see how to make a macrame hanging basket.
Paracord vs macrame cord
Paracord is a nylon cord with a woven sheath, originally designed for utility use. It is strong and widely available in bright colours, and it can be used for macrame, especially for bracelets, keychains and outdoor items. Standard macrame cord is usually cotton or similar and is softer, with a more textile look. Paracord is slippery and does not fray into fringe, so it is a different style of cord rather than a direct replacement.
Buying and prep tips
- Buy a little more than your pattern calls for, since cords from different dye lots can look slightly different.
- Look for even thickness along the length; uneven cord makes uneven knots.
- Wrap or tape cut ends of twisted cord before you start.
- Store cord dry and away from direct sun.
FAQ
Which cord is best for macrame?
There is no single best option. Soft 3 mm to 5 mm cotton is a common choice for beginners, while sturdier twisted or synthetic cord is often preferred for hangers that carry weight.
Is macrame out of style?
Trends shift, but macrame continues to be a popular craft for wall hangings, plant hangers and accessories, and the knots themselves are traditional and long-lived.
Can I use yarn instead of macrame cord?
Chunky yarn can work for some projects, though it may stretch and shed more. See our guide to macrame cord alternatives for details.